Best things to do in Oahu

Oahu Beaches

The main attraction for visitors to Oahu are the more than 125 beaches that, from the pounding waves of the north shore to the gentle swells of Waikiki in the south, offer the chance to bathe and soak up the sun, or tackle a variety of watersports in water temperatures that never fall below 75ºF (24ºC) all year round. The south shore is favoured by families as it offers picnic spots and opportunities for snorkelling, tide-pooling and swimming.

Magic Island near Waikiki is a peninsula where the beach is protected by a man-made breakwater offering safe bathing and a stretch of shady, grassy areas on which to picnic. At Ala Moana Beach a half-mile of white sand is protected by a reef, and washed by calm shallow waters. Hanauma Bay marine sanctuary is located in the crater of an extinct volcano and is an ideal snorkelling spot while on Waikiki Beach.

The North shore is favoured by surfers, particularly during the winter months when waves can reach heights of 25 feet (8m) at beaches such as Ehukai, with its famed Pipeline, Sunset Beach and Waimea Beach. The East shore boasts lush tropical beach settings with conditions ideal for windsurfing and sailing. Kailua Beach Park is picturesque and usually in the 'top ten beaches in the United States' lists. Lanikai is even better.

Sandy Beach is popular for kite-flying, and Waimanalo offers four miles of uninterrupted white sand framed by palm trees. On the West coast the Ko Olina Resort and Marina offers seven crescent shaped sandy beaches with palm trees and views of the Waianae Mountains, and Yokohama Bay is a quiet, beautiful spot away from the madding crowds.

Polynesian Cultural Centre

Hawaii's top tourist attraction, the Polynesian Cultural Centre, is situated on the Kamehameha Highway in Laie on the scenic north shore of Oahu island. This remarkable venue is visited by more than one million people a year, and consists of six authentic villages representing the Polynesian islands of Hawaii, Fiji, Aotearoa (New Zealand), Samoa and Tahiti. The centre lies in a beautifully landscaped 42-acre setting, which is situated in a freshwater lagoon, and it gives visitors a holistic insight into the culture of the different Polynesian communities. It employs students from the nearby Brigham Young University-Hawaii campus to bring various activities, from pageants and ceremonies to tribal tattooing demonstrations, to life. A highlight of a visit to the centre is the HA: Breath of Life Show, which is a Pacific island saga of birth and death, love and family, tragedy and triumph. It features Polynesian dance, music and blazing fireknives, as well as over 100 Polynesian natives, special effects, animation and surround sound.

Website www.polynesia.com

Valley of the Temples

The serene Valley of the Temples Memorial Park lies opposite a bustling shopping centre on the Kahekili Highway in Kaneohe, below the Koolau mountains, and offers a little piece of Japan to travellers who visit Oahu. The park contains oriental gardens and koi ponds, a massive nine-foot statue of Amida Buddha, and an exact replica of Japan's 900-year-old Byodo-in Temple, the original of which stands in Uji near Kyoto. The temple was recreated to honour the first Japanese immigrants to Hawaii.

Website www.byodo-in.com

Iolani Palace

The only royal residence in the United States, the Iolani Palace stands on the corner of King and Richard Streets in Honolulu. Its opulent interior gives a glimpse into the lives of Hawaii's last reigning monarchs between 1882 and 1893. It was originally home to King Kalakaua and his Queen, until he died in 1891. His successor, Queen Lili'uokalani, then took up residence until the Hawaiian monarchy was overthrown in 1893 by the US Marines in a palace coup. The palace has been fully restored. Visitors on guided tours can see the portraits of Hawaiian kings and queens, valuable vases and statuary, the grand staircase, the throne room decorated in crimson and gold, the state dining room, and the royal family's private quarters.

Website www.iolanipalace.org

Surfing in Oahu

Synonymous with surf, sand and sun, Hawaii is a place where South African and Australian surf legends Shaun Tomson, Mark Richards and Wayne 'Rabbit' Bartholomew pioneered the surfing scene, turning it into the professional sport it is today. Hawaii's surfing beaches are internationally famous, as immortalised in the surfing documentary Riding Giants.

The most famous surfing beach in Hawaii is Oahu's North Shore, which features the classic point break of Waimea Bay as well as the likes of Waikiki, Off the Wall, Backdoor Pipe, Sunset Beach (known for its big wave surfing) and the notorious Pipeline, a reef break located off Ehukai Beach Park that is ideal for eager spectators, bikini-clad girlfriends and surf photographers due to its close proximity to the beach. Oahu's North Shore works best during the winter months when large waves are created by winter storms in the North Pacific, a stark contrast to the clear, calm water during the summer months.

Other key spots for surfing in Hawaii include a great point break at Magic Sands Point on Big Island, the reef break of Pine Trees in Kauai, and Maui's Honolua Bay. Beginners are also catered for with small and easy rollers at places such as Waikiki Beach, Chuns Reef, Cockroach Bay and Puena Point, and there are plenty of surf schools and experienced instructors available. The south coast of Kauai is also an excellent surfing spot for beginners, as there are reliable waves at Poipu and Kalapaki Beach.

Oahu

Things to do in Oahu

Oahu Beaches

Polynesian Cultural Centre

Valley of the Temples

Iolani Palace

Surfing in Oahu

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Oahu Beaches

Polynesian Cultural Centre

Valley of the Temples

Iolani Palace

Surfing in Oahu