Country guides
South & Central America
Things to do in Belize
Belize is still a little under the radar, but its popularity grows every year as more travellers discover how much this small Caribbean-coast country has to offer. It sits between Mexico and Guatemala rather than the deep Amazon or the Pacific, yet it manages to blend rainforest, rivers, offshore islands and easy coastal living in a way that feels both relaxed and quietly adventurous.
The country is rich in Maya history, and several of its most impressive archaeological sites are open to visitors. Xunantunich sits on a ridge above the Mopan River and is reached by a short crossing on a hand-cranked ferry, a charming start to a visit filled with plazas and stone temples. Lamanai, set deep in the forest and reachable by river, combines wildlife, jungle and ancient architecture in one of Belize's most memorable settings. Caracol, near the Guatemalan border, was once a major Maya city and remains one of the country's most remarkable ruins.
Offshore, Belize is known for clear water, coral and low-key island life. Its stretch of the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef System supports excellent diving and snorkelling, while the atolls of Glover's Reef and Lighthouse Reef offer quieter escapes. The Great Blue Hole, a deep circular sinkhole on Lighthouse Reef, is one of the region's signature dive sites. Ambergris Caye is the most developed base for visitors and has an easy tropical rhythm, while Caye Caulker stays more laid-back, with sandy paths and a friendly, slow-moving feel.
Belize also stands out for its wildlife. Crooked Tree Wildlife Sanctuary draws birdwatchers during the migration season from November to April. Mayflower Bocawina National Park offers waterfalls, trails and a good chance of seeing black howler monkeys. The Belize Zoo, often praised for its natural enclosures and conservation role, focuses on local species such as tapirs, jaguars, coatimundi and pecarries.
September brings the country's most colourful celebrations. The weeks between St George's Caye Day and Independence Day fill Belize City and other towns with parades, music and Carnival festivities, making it one of the liveliest times of the year to visit.
Ambergris Caye
Ambergris Caye is the largest island off the coast of Belize. The 25-mile-wide (40km) island is long and slender, averaging only one mile (1.6km) in width. The most popular attract…
Ambergris Caye
Ambergris Caye is the largest island off the coast of Belize. The 25-mile-wide (40km) island is long and slender, averaging only one mile (1.6km) in width. The most popular attraction in Ambergris Caye is its lovely beaches, drawing visitors for activities such as snorkelling, scuba diving, deep sea fishing, and sailing. The island is conveniently situated for those wanting to dive at the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef, the longest reef in the Western Hemisphere. Ambergris Caye has a lovely, laid back feel with a notable absence of high-rise resorts. The largest settlement on Ambergris Caye is San Pedro Town, a jumble of small hotels, dive companies and souvenir ships, with a few bars and restaurants as well.
Mayflower Bocawina National Park
Mayflower Bocawina National Park sits just inland from Hopkins and makes an easy, rewarding day trip. Trails wind through quiet jungle and low mountains, leading to waterfalls, for…
Mayflower Bocawina National Park
Mayflower Bocawina National Park sits just inland from Hopkins and makes an easy, rewarding day trip. Trails wind through quiet jungle and low mountains, leading to waterfalls, forest pools and small Maya sites, including the Mayflower ceremonial complex and the unexcavated mound at Maintzunun. The hikes are scenic and far less crowded than those in Cockscomb. Birdlife is abundant, howler monkeys are often heard, and the climb to Antelope Falls offers sweeping views and a refreshing pool at the top.
Caye Caulker
Caye Caulker is a small, relaxed island just south of Ambergris Caye, roughly five miles (8km) long and one mile (1.6km) wide. With no cars or paved roads, it's easy to explore on …
Caye Caulker
Caye Caulker is a small, relaxed island just south of Ambergris Caye, roughly five miles (8km) long and one mile (1.6km) wide. With no cars or paved roads, it's easy to explore on foot, by bike or golf cart. The vibe is laid-back and budget-friendly, with hostels and modest guesthouses alongside small hotels. Activities include snorkelling, diving, kayaking, sailing and fishing, and many visitors enjoy spotting stingrays, nurse sharks and other marine life in the warm Caribbean waters.
Mayan Ruins
Belize is a treasure trove of ancient Maya history, with stunning ruins that stretch back over 2,000 years. Visitors can explore the towering pyramids and sacred plazas of Caracol,…
Mayan Ruins
Belize is a treasure trove of ancient Maya history, with stunning ruins that stretch back over 2,000 years. Visitors can explore the towering pyramids and sacred plazas of Caracol, Altun Ha, and Cahal Pech, each offering a glimpse into one of the world's most revered ancient civilisations. Lamanai, with its dramatic setting and picturesque temples, is a highlight for those seeking a more immersive experience in the jungle. For a unique adventure, travellers can combine the mystical ruins of Xunantunich with a visit to the nearby rainforest. These awe-inspiring ruins, set in Belize's lush tropical landscape, provide the perfect blend of history, nature and adventure, making them a must-visit for any traveller.
Glover's Reef Atoll
Renowned as one of Belize's three major atolls, Glover's Reef Atoll is filled with over 800 coral patches, offering an underwater paradise for divers and snorkellers. Middle Caye a…
Glover's Reef Atoll
Renowned as one of Belize's three major atolls, Glover's Reef Atoll is filled with over 800 coral patches, offering an underwater paradise for divers and snorkellers. Middle Caye and North Caye are uninhabited, preserving their natural beauty, while Long Caye has rustic accommodations where visitors can unwind and embrace the serenity of the island. Encircled by white-sand beaches and swaying coconut trees, the atoll invites exploration through kayaking, fishing and swimming in its crystal-clear turquoise waters. With its untouched charm, Glover's Reef is a perfect escape for those looking to connect with nature.
Website www.glovers.com.bz
Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary
Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary is one of Belize's most significant protected areas, known as the world's first jaguar sanctuary, established in 1984. This lush rainforest reser…
Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary
Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary is one of Belize's most significant protected areas, known as the world's first jaguar sanctuary, established in 1984. This lush rainforest reserve offers a diverse range of wildlife, including jaguars, pumas, tapirs, howler monkeys, and a variety of bird species. While sightings of the elusive jaguar are rare, the sanctuary's vibrant ecosystem provides an ideal habitat for these magnificent creatures. Visitors often hear the call of black howler monkeys near the visitor centre, adding to the immersive jungle experience. With its rich flora and fauna, Cockscomb Basin is a must-visit for those seeking to explore Belize's natural beauty and wildlife conservation efforts.
Lighthouse Reef and the Blue Hole
Located about 50 miles (80km) off the coast of Belize, Lighthouse Reef Atoll is a breathtaking island getaway known for its stunning beaches and exceptional dive sites. At its hear…
Lighthouse Reef and the Blue Hole
Located about 50 miles (80km) off the coast of Belize, Lighthouse Reef Atoll is a breathtaking island getaway known for its stunning beaches and exceptional dive sites. At its heart lies the iconic Blue Hole, a perfectly circular sinkhole with deep-blue waters surrounded by lighter shades of the reef. Legendary French explorer and marine conservationist, Jacques Cousteau's, 1971 exploration brought global attention to this natural wonder, which is now considered one of the top dive sites in the world. Visitors can stay on Half Moon Caye, a protected natural monument, or enjoy the rustic accommodations on nearby Long Caye. While other islands remain uninhabited, the atoll offers an idyllic, remote escape for divers and nature lovers alike.
Belize Zoo
The Belize Zoo has a fascinating story that began in the 1980s when a wildlife documentary was filmed on-site. After the filming wrapped, it was discovered that many of the animals…
Belize Zoo
The Belize Zoo has a fascinating story that began in the 1980s when a wildlife documentary was filmed on-site. After the filming wrapped, it was discovered that many of the animals had become too accustomed to humans to be safely released back into the wild, so the zoo was established to provide a permanent home for them. Today, the zoo has a variety of animals native to Belize, including tapirs, gibnuts, coatimundi, scarlet macaws, white-lipped peccaries and even pumas. Most of the animals here are rescues, and the zoo is dedicated to helping them recover while also educating visitors about the importance of wildlife conservation. The zoo offers a unique chance to get up close to these amazing creatures and learn about Belize's rich natural heritage. For those interested in seeing some of the more nocturnal animals, the zoo also provides special evening tours where visitors can watch as the animals become more active after dark.