Country guides Europe
Electricity
230 volts, 50Hz. UK-style three-pin square plugs are used.
Language
English and Maltese are the official languages; Italian is also spoken
Money
The currency was changed to the Euro (EUR) in 2008 (Maltese lira are no longer accepted). Banks, ATMs and exchange bureaux can be found all over the islands, as well as foreign exchange machines in the tourist areas.
Banks generally open mornings Monday to Saturday, but exchange bureaux at the international airport are open 24 hours a day. Most hotels and restaurants, as well as many shops, accept American Express, MasterCard, and Visa.
Tipping
A gratuity of about 10 percent is expected in hotels and restaurants if a service charge is not included in the bill. Most services are tipped about five to 10 percent (including taxi drivers).
Health
There are no health risks associated with travel to Malta, and food and water are generally safe for consumption. Travellers coming from infected areas require a yellow fever vaccination certificate to enter Malta; all eligible travellers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines. After Brexit, the Global Health Insurance Card (GHIC) replaced the European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) for UK citizens. The GHIC allows UK citizens access to state healthcare during visits to the EU. The GHIC is not valid in Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein or Switzerland, nor is it an alternative to travel insurance. Medication should be available in Malta but those requiring specific prescription medication should take it with them in the original packaging, accompanied by a signed and dated letter from a doctor detailing what the medicine is and why it is needed.
Safety
Malta is very safe for tourists. Crime is rare, though theft from parked cars and handbag snatching can occur. Local driving can be challenging so visitors should exercise caution on the roads.
Local customs
Travellers shouldn't wear skimpy clothing away from the beaches, and dress should be conservative when visiting churches.
Doing business
Business in Malta tends to be conducted in the same fashion as elsewhere in Europe in that punctuality is important and dress should be formal. A suit and tie are standard unless the weather is hot, in which case visitors can forgo the jacket.
Handshakes and the exchanging of business cards take place on greeting. English is widely spoken in business so a translator is unnecessary. Business hours can vary but are usually 8.30am to 4.30pm, Monday to Friday. Some businesses open for a half-day on Saturdays.
Duty free
Travellers arriving in Malta from non-EU countries do not need to pay customs duty on 200 cigarettes, 50 cigars, 100 cigarillos or 250g of tobacco; 4 litres of wine and 2 litres of spirits. Travellers may carry personal items of non-commercial nature worth up to €430 when travelling by air or sea.
Communications
The country code for Malta is +356; visitors can purchase local SIM cards for unlocked phones and WiFi is available in cafes, restaurants and hotels.
Passport & Visa
The borderless region known as the Schengen Area includes the following countries: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, The Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and Switzerland. All these countries issue a standard Schengen visa that has a multiple entry option, and which allows the holder to travel freely within the borders of all the aforementioned countries. Additionally, non-EEA passengers to Malta must hold return or onward tickets, the necessary travel documentation for their next destination, and sufficient funds to cover their expenses while in the country. For visitors who are visa-exempt, extensions of stay are possible by reporting to the Police Headquarters in Malta, no later than one week prior to the expiration of the period of visa exemption. A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if visitors are arriving from or have transited through an infected area. It is highly recommended that visitor's passports ha at least six months validity remaining after the intended date of departure from their travel destination. Immigration officials often apply different rules to those stated by travel agents and official sources.
Entry requirements
US citizens must have a passport that is valid for at least three months beyond the period of intended stay in Malta. No visa is required for stays of up to 90 days within a 180 day period.
UK citizens must have a passport that is valid for at least three months beyond the period of intended stay in Malta. No visa is required for stays of up to 90 days within a 180 day period.
Canadian citizens must have a passport that is valid for at least three months beyond the period of intended stay in Malta. No visa is required for stays of up to 90 days within a 180 day period.
Australian citizens must have a passport that is valid for at least three months beyond the period of intended stay in Malta. No visa is required for stays of up to 90 days within a 180 day period.
South African citizens must have a passport that is valid for at least three months beyond the period of intended stay in Malta. A visa is required.
Irish citizens must have a passport that is valid on arrival in Malta. No visa is required.
New Zealand citizens must have a passport that is valid for at least three months beyond the period of intended stay in Malta. No visa is required for stays of up to 90 days within a 180 day period.
Useful contacts
Official Tourism Website of Malta: www.visitmalta.com
Emergencies: 112Embassies / consulates in other countries
Embassy of Malta, Washington DC, United States (also responsible for Canada): +1 202 462 3611
Malta High Commission, London, United Kingdom: +44 20 7292 4800
High Commission for Malta, Canberra, Australia (also responsible for New Zealand): +61 6290 1724
Malta Honorary Consulate, Johannesburg, South Africa: +27 1 1435 0463
Embassy of Malta, Dublin, Ireland: +353 1676 2340
Embassies / consulates in Malta
United States Embassy, Valletta: +356 2561 4000
British High Commission, Ta'Xbiex: +356 2323 0000
Canadian Embassy, Rome, Italy (also responsible for Malta): +356 2552 3233
Australian High Commission, Ta' Xbiex: +356 2133 8201
South African Embassy, Rome, Italy (also responsible for Malta): +39 685 2541
Embassy of Ireland, Ta' Xbiex: +356 2133 4744
New Zealand Embassy, Rome, Italy (also responsible for Malta): +39 6853 7501