City guides
Australia
New South Wales
Sydney Travel Guide
Known for its bright harbour, sweeping beaches and relaxed outdoor lifestyle, Sydney is one of Australia's most popular destinations and a must for easy-going travellers. Its Opera House and bridge remain instantly recognisable against a deep, sheltered harbour, and are the gateway to a rare blend of big-city energy and effortless coastal charm.
The metropolitan area holds nearly five million people but it's surprisingly easy to find space and fresh air. A short ferry ride can lead to bush tracks on the North Shore, quiet harbour coves or coastal walks around Manly. Many of the city's main attractions sit close together around Circular Quay and the waterfront, making the central area simple to explore on foot.
Sydney can feel energetic and fast, but it balances that pace with generous parks, neighbourhood cafés and a lifestyle oriented toward the outdoors. Public transport is extensive and improving, though not inexpensive, and includes trains, buses, light rail, ferries and a growing metro network.
Beyond the city, classic Australian landscapes open up in every direction. To the north lie surf beaches, coastal towns and national parks, while inland are the wineries of the Hunter Valley. To the south, the Snowy Mountains offer winter skiing and summer hiking, making Sydney an excellent base for further exploration.
Best time to visit Sydney
The most popular time to visit Sydney is during the summer months from December to February, when the weather is warm, humid and often sunny. The shoulder seasons of November and March are also pleasant. Winter, from June to August, is mild with occasional rain, and nights can feel cool.
What to see in Sydney
-Wander the waterfront at Darling Harbour, one of Sydney's most visitor-friendly precincts.
-Meet native wildlife up close at Featherdale Wildlife Park.
-Catch a performance or join a guided tour at the Sydney Opera House.
-Take in sweeping city views from the Sydney Tower Eye observation deck.
What to do in Sydney
-Relax on one of Sydney's many beautiful beaches, from Bondi and Manly to sheltered harbour coves.
-Climb the Harbour Bridge for sweeping views of the skyline and harbour.
-Wander through the Royal Botanic Garden, a peaceful retreat with waterfront paths and city views.
-Explore the historic laneways and lively dining spots of The Rocks.
Beyond Sydney
New South Wales is rich in striking natural landscapes, and visitors to Sydney have several rewarding excursions within easy reach. The Blue Mountains offer dramatic cliffs, bushwalks and charming small towns, while the Hunter Valley invites leisurely days among vineyards and cellar doors. Travellers with more time can venture further afield to explore the alpine scenery of the Snowy Mountains or the beaches and coastal towns of the state's far north, including Byron Bay.
Getting there
Sydney Kingsford Smith Airport, commonly known as Sydney Airport, is the main gateway for holidays in New South Wales. It lies about six miles (9 km) south of the city centre and is easily reached by train, taxi or rideshare.
Did you know?
-The Sydney Harbour Bridge is one of the tallest steel arch bridges in the world, rising about 440 feet (134m) above the harbour.
-George Street is often regarded as the oldest street in Australia.
-Sydney's vast natural harbour is one of the largest and most spectacular in the world, known for its depth, sheltered waterways and sweeping views.