Manama Travel Guide
Manama, the capital of Bahrain, offers culture seekers a captivating cityscape of gleaming skyscrapers woven with vibrant souks, narrow alleys, elegant mosques, and grand wind towers. The city was first mentioned by name in 14th-century Islamic chronicles, though the area has been inhabited since ancient times. Over the centuries, Manama experienced a variety of foreign influences, including Portuguese occupation in 1521, Persian control from 1602, and a long period of British protectorate status from the 19th century until Bahrain's independence in 1971.
Traditionally, Manama's economy was built on pearling, fishing, boat building, and trade, industries now celebrated in the city's museums. The discovery of petroleum in 1932 marked a turning point, propelling Bahrain into the modern era. Today, Manama has diversified into finance, tourism and retail.
Known for its open-minded and cosmopolitan atmosphere, the city attracts many international visitors. Tourists can explore a mix of traditional souks, modern shopping malls, historic forts, and pearl museums. Manama also has a lively nightlife scene with a wide variety of restaurants, bars and clubs, making it a rewarding destination for travellers seeking culture, history and entertainment.